Americas
The Americas span the US–Mexico land border corridor, Andean cocaine-producing states, and the Central American and Caribbean transit routes that feed north — including the Darién Gap, now one of the busiest irregular migration crossings on earth. Key chokepoints include the Laredo and El Paso ports of entry, Pacific and Caribbean maritime smuggling lanes, and container ports in Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama used for cocaine transshipment toward Europe and the US.